Files
ScreenDetectionLayerPicker/Runtime/MeshDetection_URP/GeoLayerPickerRenderPassFeature.cs
T

412 lines
14 KiB
C#

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.Rendering;
using UnityEngine.Rendering.Universal;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Unity.Collections;
using UnityEngine.Experimental.Rendering;
using XericLibrary.Runtime.MacroLibrary;
#if UNITY_2022_1_OR_NEWER
namespace XericLibrary.PostProcess
{
/// <summary>
/// 用于存储展平后的 SubMesh 渲染数据
/// </summary>
[System.Serializable]
public struct SubMeshDrawData
{
public Mesh mesh;
public Matrix4x4 matrix;
public int subMeshIndex;
public int uniqueMatID;
}
/// <summary>
/// 解码后的地质层拾取数据
/// </summary>
[System.Serializable]
public struct PickedGeoData
{
public int matID;
public Vector3 worldPos;
public bool isValid;
}
/// <summary>
/// 地质层拾取 RenderFeature。
/// </summary>
public class GeoLayerPickerRenderPassFeature : ScriptableRendererFeature
{
#region 静态单例与外部管理 API
public static GeoLayerPickerRenderPassFeature Instance { get; private set; }
private readonly List<MeshFilter> m_GeoMeshes = new List<MeshFilter>();
private readonly List<SubMeshDrawData> m_DrawList = new List<SubMeshDrawData>();
private bool m_IsDirty = true;
public void AddGeoMesh(MeshFilter meshFilter)
{
if (meshFilter != null && !m_GeoMeshes.Contains(meshFilter))
{
m_GeoMeshes.Add(meshFilter);
m_IsDirty = true;
}
}
public void AddGeoMeshes(IEnumerable<MeshFilter> meshFilters)
{
if (meshFilters == null) return;
foreach (var mf in meshFilters)
{
if (mf != null && !m_GeoMeshes.Contains(mf))
{
m_GeoMeshes.Add(mf);
m_IsDirty = true;
}
}
}
public void RemoveGeoMesh(MeshFilter meshFilter)
{
if (m_GeoMeshes.Remove(meshFilter)) m_IsDirty = true;
}
public void ClearGeoMeshes()
{
if (m_GeoMeshes.Count > 0)
{
m_GeoMeshes.Clear();
m_IsDirty = true;
}
}
public IReadOnlyList<MeshFilter> GetGeoMeshes() => m_GeoMeshes;
#endregion
#region 数据访问 API
private PickedGeoData[] m_DecodedDataArray;
private int m_ValidDataCount = 0;
public IReadOnlyList<PickedGeoData> GetDecodedData() => m_DecodedDataArray;
public void GetColumnData(int column, List<PickedGeoData> listData)
{
listData.Clear();
if (m_DecodedDataArray == null) return;
column = MacroMath.ClampToInt(column, 0, pickRTSize.x);
for (int i = 0; i < pickRTSize.y; i++)
{
listData.Add(m_DecodedDataArray[pickRTSize.x * i + column]);
}
}
public bool TryGetPickedData(Vector2 normalizedScreenPos, out PickedGeoData data)
{
data = default;
if (m_DecodedDataArray == null || m_DecodedDataArray.Length == 0) return false;
float localX = (normalizedScreenPos.x - sampleRect.x) / sampleRect.width;
float localY = (normalizedScreenPos.y - sampleRect.y) / sampleRect.height;
if (localX < 0f || localX > 1f || localY < 0f || localY > 1f) return false;
int pixelX = Mathf.Clamp(Mathf.FloorToInt(localX * pickRTSize.x), 0, pickRTSize.x - 1);
int pixelY = Mathf.Clamp(Mathf.FloorToInt(localY * pickRTSize.y), 0, pickRTSize.y - 1);
int index = pixelY * pickRTSize.x + pixelX;
if (index < 0 || index >= m_DecodedDataArray.Length) return false;
data = m_DecodedDataArray[index];
return true;
}
public void ForceReadbackSync()
{
// 修复:使用 m_ReadbackBufferHandle 进行同步等待
if (m_ReadbackBufferHandle != null)
{
AsyncGPUReadback.WaitAllRequests();
}
}
#endregion
#region Inspector 配置参数
[Header("拾取材质与尺寸")]
public Material pickMaterial;
public Vector2Int pickRTSize = new Vector2Int(64, 64);
[Header("采样区域设置")]
public Rect sampleRect = new Rect(0f, 0f, 1f, 1f);
[Header("读取频率控制")]
[Range(0.01f, 1.0f)]
public float readbackInterval = 0.1f;
[Header("调试设置")]
public bool enableDebugLog = false;
#endregion
// 核心修改:全面使用 RTHandle 替代 RenderTexture
private RTHandle m_PickRTHandle;
private RTHandle m_ReadbackBufferHandle;
private float m_TimeSinceLastReadback = 0f;
private bool m_IsReadbackInProgress = false;
private int m_ReadbackFrameCounter = 0;
class CustomRenderPass : ScriptableRenderPass
{
public Material passMaterial;
public RTHandle passRTHandle;
public RTHandle passReadbackBuffer;
public List<SubMeshDrawData> passDrawList;
public Rect passSampleRect;
public bool requestReadback;
private int m_MatIDProperty = Shader.PropertyToID("_MatID");
public override void Execute(ScriptableRenderContext context, ref RenderingData renderingData)
{
if (passMaterial == null || passRTHandle == null || passDrawList == null || passDrawList.Count == 0)
return;
CommandBuffer cmd = CommandBufferPool.Get("GeoLayerPickBuffer");
// 手动设置渲染目标并清理,避免 URP 隐式状态干扰
cmd.SetRenderTarget(passRTHandle);
cmd.ClearRenderTarget(true, true, Color.clear);
Camera cam = renderingData.cameraData.camera;
Matrix4x4 viewMatrix = cam.worldToCameraMatrix;
Matrix4x4 projMatrix = cam.projectionMatrix;
float ndcXMin = passSampleRect.x * 2f - 1f;
float ndcXMax = (passSampleRect.x + passSampleRect.width) * 2f - 1f;
float ndcYMin = passSampleRect.y * 2f - 1f;
float ndcYMax = (passSampleRect.y + passSampleRect.height) * 2f - 1f;
float scaleX = 2f / (ndcXMax - ndcXMin);
float scaleY = 2f / (ndcYMax - ndcYMin);
float offsetX = -1f - ndcXMin * scaleX;
float offsetY = -1f - ndcYMin * scaleY;
projMatrix.m00 *= scaleX;
projMatrix.m11 *= scaleY;
projMatrix.m02 += offsetX;
projMatrix.m12 += offsetY;
projMatrix = GL.GetGPUProjectionMatrix(projMatrix, true);
cmd.SetViewProjectionMatrices(viewMatrix, projMatrix);
cmd.SetViewport(new Rect(0, 0, passRTHandle.rt.width, passRTHandle.rt.height));
for (int i = 0; i < passDrawList.Count; i++)
{
var data = passDrawList[i];
cmd.SetGlobalInt(m_MatIDProperty, data.uniqueMatID);
cmd.DrawMesh(data.mesh, data.matrix, passMaterial, data.subMeshIndex);
}
cmd.SetViewProjectionMatrices(viewMatrix, renderingData.cameraData.GetProjectionMatrix());
// 如果本帧需要回读,将数据安全地 Blit 到隔离缓冲区
if (requestReadback && passReadbackBuffer != null)
{
cmd.Blit(passRTHandle, passReadbackBuffer);
}
context.ExecuteCommandBuffer(cmd);
CommandBufferPool.Release(cmd);
// 在 CommandBuffer 执行后,发起回读请求(读取隔离缓冲区)
if (requestReadback && passReadbackBuffer != null)
{
AsyncGPUReadback.Request(passReadbackBuffer.rt, 0, TextureFormat.RGBAFloat,
GeoLayerPickerRenderPassFeature.Instance.OnReadbackComplete);
}
}
}
private CustomRenderPass m_ScriptablePass;
public override void Create()
{
Instance = this;
m_IsDirty = true;
m_ScriptablePass = new CustomRenderPass
{
renderPassEvent = RenderPassEvent.AfterRenderingOpaques
};
// 释放旧的 RTHandle
if (m_PickRTHandle != null) { m_PickRTHandle.Release(); m_PickRTHandle = null; }
if (m_ReadbackBufferHandle != null) { m_ReadbackBufferHandle.Release(); m_ReadbackBufferHandle = null; }
// 分配新的 RTHandle
m_PickRTHandle = RTHandles.Alloc(
pickRTSize.x, pickRTSize.y,
colorFormat: GraphicsFormat.R32G32B32A32_SFloat,
filterMode: FilterMode.Point,
name: "GeoLayerPickRT"
);
m_ReadbackBufferHandle = RTHandles.Alloc(
pickRTSize.x, pickRTSize.y,
colorFormat: GraphicsFormat.R32G32B32A32_SFloat,
filterMode: FilterMode.Point,
name: "GeoLayerReadbackBuffer"
);
int requiredLength = pickRTSize.x * pickRTSize.y;
if (m_DecodedDataArray == null || m_DecodedDataArray.Length != requiredLength)
{
m_DecodedDataArray = new PickedGeoData[requiredLength];
if(enableDebugLog) Debug.Log($"[GeoLayerPicker] 数组重新初始化,长度: {requiredLength}");
}
}
public override void AddRenderPasses(ScriptableRenderer renderer, ref RenderingData renderingData)
{
if (m_ScriptablePass == null || pickMaterial == null) return;
if (m_IsDirty)
{
RebuildDrawList();
m_IsDirty = false;
if(enableDebugLog) Debug.Log($"[GeoLayerPicker] DrawList 重建完成,包含 {m_DrawList.Count} 个 SubMesh。");
}
m_ReadbackFrameCounter++;
if (m_IsReadbackInProgress && m_ReadbackFrameCounter > 60)
{
Debug.LogWarning("[GeoLayerPicker] AsyncGPUReadback 疑似卡死,强制重置并清理队列。");
AsyncGPUReadback.WaitAllRequests();
m_IsReadbackInProgress = false;
m_ReadbackFrameCounter = 0;
}
m_TimeSinceLastReadback += Time.deltaTime;
bool shouldRead = false;
if (m_TimeSinceLastReadback >= readbackInterval && !m_IsReadbackInProgress)
{
m_TimeSinceLastReadback = 0f;
m_IsReadbackInProgress = true;
m_ReadbackFrameCounter = 0;
shouldRead = true;
}
m_ScriptablePass.passMaterial = pickMaterial;
m_ScriptablePass.passRTHandle = m_PickRTHandle;
m_ScriptablePass.passReadbackBuffer = m_ReadbackBufferHandle;
m_ScriptablePass.passDrawList = m_DrawList;
m_ScriptablePass.passSampleRect = sampleRect;
m_ScriptablePass.requestReadback = shouldRead;
renderer.EnqueuePass(m_ScriptablePass);
}
private void OnReadbackComplete(AsyncGPUReadbackRequest request)
{
m_IsReadbackInProgress = false;
if (request.hasError || m_DecodedDataArray == null)
{
Debug.LogError("[GeoLayerPicker] Readback 发生错误或数组为空!");
return;
}
var rawData = request.GetData<Color>();
if (rawData.Length == 0) return;
// 修复:使用 m_ReadbackBufferHandle.rt 获取宽高
int width = m_ReadbackBufferHandle.rt.width;
int height = m_ReadbackBufferHandle.rt.height;
int count = m_DecodedDataArray.Length;
bool flipY = SystemInfo.graphicsUVStartsAtTop;
m_ValidDataCount = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
int x = i % width;
int y = i / width;
int sourceY = flipY ? (height - 1 - y) : y;
int sourceIndex = sourceY * width + x;
if (sourceIndex < 0 || sourceIndex >= rawData.Length)
{
m_DecodedDataArray[i] = new PickedGeoData { isValid = false };
continue;
}
Color pixel = rawData[sourceIndex];
if (pixel.a > 0.5f)
{
m_DecodedDataArray[i] = new PickedGeoData
{
isValid = true,
matID = Mathf.RoundToInt(pixel.a),
worldPos = new Vector3(pixel.r, pixel.g, pixel.b)
};
m_ValidDataCount++;
}
else
{
m_DecodedDataArray[i] = new PickedGeoData { isValid = false, matID = 0 };
}
}
if (enableDebugLog)
{
Debug.Log($"[GeoLayerPicker] 回读完成!总像素: {count}, 有效拾取像素: {m_ValidDataCount}");
}
}
private void RebuildDrawList()
{
m_DrawList.Clear();
int globalIDCounter = 1;
foreach (var mf in m_GeoMeshes)
{
if (mf == null || mf.sharedMesh == null) continue;
for (int sub = 0; sub < mf.sharedMesh.subMeshCount; sub++)
{
m_DrawList.Add(new SubMeshDrawData
{
mesh = mf.sharedMesh,
matrix = mf.transform.localToWorldMatrix,
subMeshIndex = sub,
uniqueMatID = globalIDCounter++
});
}
}
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
// 修复:正确释放 RTHandle 并置空
if (m_PickRTHandle != null)
{
m_PickRTHandle.Release();
m_PickRTHandle = null;
}
if (m_ReadbackBufferHandle != null)
{
m_ReadbackBufferHandle.Release();
m_ReadbackBufferHandle = null;
}
if (Instance == this) Instance = null;
}
}
}
#endif